Objectives of peer-based programs
Objectives of Peer Support Programs1
Peer-based programs are diverse but they share some common objectives:
- To provide a safe space and learning environment for young people without fear of judgment, misunderstanding, harassment or abuse.
- To increase social connectedness and create a sense of belonging within supportive peer networks.
- To provide positive role models, positive peer influences and opportunities which help young people to develop a positive self concept, self acceptance and high self esteem.
- To prevent the onset or further development of mental health problems including depression, anxiety, self harm and suicidal ideation.
- To increase confidence and to develop and enhance communication and social skills.
- To empower young people to build personal resilience and improved help-seeking behaviour through increased knowledge of available support, reduced stigma associated with mental health difficulties and help-seeking, the development of positive coping strategies and the development of skills needed to access help.
- To foster future thinking and optimism and to widen young people’s understanding and beliefs of the opportunities available to them.
Short term impacts on individual:
- Increased social connectedness
- Increased self esteem
- Increased confidence
- Improved social skills
- Positive role model for peers
- Improved problem-solving skills
- Improved help-seeking behaviour
- Improved coping skills
- Optimism.
Impacts on others:
- Improved relationships
- Positive influence on networks
- Leadership within community
- Leadership within program.
Long term outcomes:
- Mental wellbeing
- Physical wellbeing
- Education/employment
- Help-seeking
- Community engagement.
References
- Lobo, R., G. Brown, B. Maycock., A. McManus. 2010. Development of an evaluation framework and evaluation approaches for peer-based youth programs – Interim Report. Perth: Western Australian Centre for Health Promotion Research, Curtin Health Innovation Research Institute.